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SOCIOLOGY
COURSE DESCRIPTIONS
General
Education Courses *
Writing
Intensive Courses **
Sociology
101.
Principles of Sociology. Principles of
Sociology seeks to impart an analytical framework with which the student can
better understand the relationship between individual and social structure.
Theories of functionalism, conflict, symbolic interactionism, and socialization
will be discussed. The concepts of normative culture, technology, demography,
ethnocentrism, values, norms, institutions, status, role, bureaucracy, and
stratification will be developed and applied to social institutions. These
institutions will include: the formal organization, courtship, marriage and
family, religion, health care service delivery, media, politics, military, and
criminal justice. 3 credits. *
Sociology
102.
Contemporary Social Problems.
Contemporary Social Problems examines problems confronted by humans as both
creators and objects of society. Problems of family instability, health and
disease, war, distribution of resources, substance abuse, gender role
definition, prejudice, discrimination and institutional response to deviance
will be addressed. Particular emphasis is given to how groups define,
experience, and attempt to solve these social problems. Attention will also be
given to a global perspective and how the concepts of fact, truth, right and
wrong are socially constructed. 3 credits. *
Sociology
185.
Sociology of the South. This course
provides a regional sociological focus by emphasizing the experiences and
perspectives of women and minorities in Southern American historical
development. The topics of racism, sexism, urbanization, and modernization in
the transformation of the American South are examined in this course. 3 credits.
Sociology
201.
Issues in Criminal Justice. This
course is designed to provide students with an opportunity to conduct a survey
and analysis of the institutions of criminal justice and the actors therein.
Topics that will be covered include: sociological notions of criminal justice;
social research and criminal justice institutions; historical developments and
evolution of criminal justice institutions; role and function of criminal
justice institutions; criminal justice occupational subculture; and the nature
of criminal justice authority as a social and legal construct. 3 credits.
Sociology
205.
Deviance. This course is an in-depth
examination of deviant behavior, its social forms and functions. Societal
response to deviance is examined to highlight norms, values and control
mechanisms. Emphasis is placed on sociological theories that explain deviant
behavior. Prerequisites: SOCL 101 or 102 or permission of instructor. 3 credits.
**
Sociology
220.
Self in Society. The interplay of
societal forces and self are examined in this course. Attention is given to such
topics as: self in society and society in self; collective behavior; mass
movements, public opinion, propaganda and the mass media; group processes;
socialization and social psychological aspects of social structure. 3 credits.
Sociology
222.
Socialization: Sociology of Child
Development. This course is designed to give students an understanding of
the foundations and functions of the socialization process. Socialization is
examined from infancy through adolescence. Topics that will be explored
include socialization theory, language acquisition, identity formation, agencies
of socialization, and how socialization experiences differ by gender, race, and
socioeconomic status. 3 credits.
Sociology
232. Minority Groups: Race, Religion, Sex, and Majority
and Minority Relationships. This
course provides a study of the sociological principles related to the
understanding of majority-minority relationships and to the problems of those
who are assigned minority status due to their race, religion, sex, sexual
preference, or cultural heritage. Prerequisite: SOCL 101. 3 credits.
Sociology
241.
Marriage and the Family. The history
of American families and contemporary family issues are analyzed using
sociological theory and research. Topics that are covered include marriage,
cohabitation, divorce, single parent families, blended families, the impact of
race and gender norms, and socioeconomic status on family structure. 3 credits.
**
SOCIOLOGY
292.
Internship in Sociology.
A semester-long, on-the-job learning experience designed to apply the
principles of sociology. 1-18
credits.
Sociology
295.
Special Topics. These courses are
recommended when the student desires to pursue a specialized topic in depth.
Students must have permission of department chair and instructor directing the
course. Students' cumulative GPA must be 2.50 or higher to be eligible. 3
credits.
Sociology
310.
Complex Organizations. In this course
students engage in a study of complex organizations such as private enterprises,
voluntary associations, and governmental bureaucracies in terms of
political-economic environment, formal and informal structure, technology,
management ideologies, control and commitment of personnel, and impact on lives
of individuals. Classical and recent theory and research are examined.
Prerequisite: SOCL 101 or permission of instructor. 3 credits. **
Sociology
311, 312.
Studies Abroad.
These courses are primarily intended for transfer of credit earned abroad
in courses on sociology. 1-18 credits.
Sociology
320.
Sociology of Education. Sociology of
Education examines the structure and process of education in contemporary
society. The primary focus is on
U.S. public education. Topics
include the contribution of sociology to understanding education and teaching;
the relationship of education to other institutions such as the family,
government, religion, and the economy; demographic changes that effect
education; the effect of social class on student achievement and teaching;
formal and informal positions, roles and processes in schools; and consideration
of current issues such as school funding, compensatory and special education
programs, race and gender issues, and educational reform movements. Prerequisite: SOCL 101 or 102, or permission of instructor. 3
credits.
Sociology
321 (ANTHROPOLOGY 321). Supernatural
Belief Systems. This course
provides an investigation of the social aspects of religion, its forms of
organization, and its relationships to other institutions. 3 credits.
Sociology
325 (ANTHROPOLOGY 325). Women and
Society. In this course
students study of women's history, roles, and contributions to society through
readings in anthropology and sociology. The effects of gender, race and
ethnicity in the lives of women are emphasized. Prerequisite: SOCL 101 or 102. 3
credits.
Sociology
326.
The Sociology of the Civil Rights Movement.
This course examines the social and intellectual presuppositions that led to the
Civil Rights Movement. Included in the course is an examination of the different
approaches to equality that have developed by noted black and white
intellectuals including Booker T. Washington, W. E. B. Du Bois, Marcus Garvey,
Martin Luther King, Jr., and Malcolm X. The impact of technological changes and
the consequences of various Supreme Court decisions on the Civil Rights Movement
also are discussed. Prerequisite: 6 hours of sociology including SOCL 101 or
permission of instructor. 3 credits.
Sociology
331.
Social Gerontology. This course
provides a comprehensive examination of social gerontology, with particular
emphasis on the historical changes in the role of the elderly in society, future
social and demographic trends, the contribution of sociological theories to
understanding this group, and public policy implications. Also addressed are
specific social problems associated with aging (poverty, loneliness, suicide).
Prerequisite: SOCL 101. 3 credits.
Sociology
332.
Sociology of Dying and Death. The
course explores social processes attendant to dying and death, including those
that define the role processes of dying and the status of being dead. The
effects of disruption in dyads, families, and larger social organizations will
be studied. The thesis that emotions are socially and culturally mediated will
be examined. Other topics include cross-cultural causes of death, demography of
death, care systems which attend dying, the concept and treatment of pain,
funeral and body dispositions, and medical and legal ethics. Prerequisite: SOCL
101 or 102. 3 credits.
Sociology
335.
Juvenile Delinquency. In this course
students explore the diversity of delinquent behavior, the process of becoming
delinquent, the importance of legislation, the law enforcement apparatus, the
courts, and juvenile correctional facilities in the development of delinquent
identities. 3 credits.
Sociology
342.
Penology. The theory and practice of
prison management and criminal rehabilitation are examined in this course. The
overarching concepts of this course are: the functions of punishment and
rehabilitation; historical and cross-cultural approaches to punishment,
deterrence, and rehabilitation; current theories and practices; and future
possibilities. The course is intended for those interested in the general study
of sociology and criminal justice, prison administration, and complex
organizations. Prerequisite: SOCL 101 or 102 or permission of instructor. 3
credits.
Sociology
345.
Social Research. In this course
students learn the logical basis for conceptualization and research in
sociology. Research design, concept formation, data collection, data reduction,
data analysis, and data interpretation are studied. Emphasis is placed on the
application of methods to various aspects of research projects undertaken by
members of the class. Prerequisite: 6 hours of sociology or permission of
instructor. Offered fall semester. Required for sociology majors. 3 credits. **
Sociology
346.
Basic Statistics. Computer application
of quantitative and statistical techniques to sociological data. Emphasis on
questionnaire construction, coding, sampling, building and maintaining data
sets, probability, statistical distributions, hypothesis testing, and
theoretical modeling. Students are required to become proficient in the use of a
statistical software package. Offered spring semester. Required for sociology
majors. Prerequisite: SOCL 345. 3 credits.
Sociology
350.
Power and Privilege: Social Stratification.
This course is a study of how power, wealth, and prestige are built into the
structure of society. The consequences of social ranking, class identification,
and opportunities for social mobility are also explored. Prerequisite: SOCL 101
or 102 or permission of instructor. 3 credits.
Sociology
351.
Sociology of Domestic Violence. This
course is designed to familiarize students with the sociological literature on
family violence. Topics which will be explored include the social causes and
consequences of spouse abuse, marital rape, child abuse (physical and sexual)
and parent abuse, as well as the response of the criminal justice system to and
the societal perceptions of such violence. Emphasis will be on synthesizing and
critiquing domestic violence theories and research. Prerequisite: SOCL 101 or
102. 3 credits.
Sociology
355 (ANTHROPOLOGY 355). The
Community. Students review theories of community and analyze representative
community studies. This course is limited to juniors and seniors except by
permission of instructor. Prerequisite: 6 hours of sociology or anthropology. 3
credits.
Sociology
360. Urban
Sociology.
This course provides an examination of city life, its problems and
prospects. The nature of organization, bureaucratization, and massification
including social, economic, and political features of metropolitan areas are
studied. Urban lifestyles and dilemmas are also discussed. Prerequisite: SOCL
101. 3 credits.
Sociology
370.
Medical Sociology. Students study
sociocultural factors that influence health, health care and illness in addition
to an analysis of health care services, hospital organization, roles and role
relationships in the health care setting and the processes of socialization of
health care personnel and patients. Prerequisite: SOCL 101 or permission of
instructor. 3 credits.
Sociology
375. Criminology. This course provides an
analysis of the nature, extent and distribution of crime, emphasizing theories
of and research on causation, prevention, treatment, and other public policy
efforts. Prerequisite: Sociology 101 or 102 or permission of instructor. 3
credits.
Sociology
376.
Sociology of Law.
In this course students learn the relationship between law and social
structure. They further study the processes of law creation, interpretation,
enforcement and modification, and examine police, judicial and jury behavior as
well as analyze the legal profession itself. 3 credits.
Sociology
381, 382.
Topical Seminars. These courses are
advanced seminars for sociology majors and non-majors interested in sociology.
These seminars are designed to permit small groups of qualified students to
pursue specialized topics in sociology, as listed below. Prerequisite: 6 hours
of sociology, including SOCL 101 or permission of instructor. 3 credits.
Collective Behavior and
Social Movements.
In this course, students study social behavior that is guided by nontraditional
norms and is less structured than more traditional behaviors.
The topics of crowds, cults, riots, rebellions, social change movements,
and revolutions are explored.
Small Groups.
In this course, students gain a sociological appreciation of units consisting of
two or more members engaged in meaningful contact such as families, work groups,
therapeutic associations, athletic teams, and peer groupings.
Sociology of Mass
Communication. This course is an
exploration of the structure of media industries (press, radio, television, and
advertising), their impact on audiences, mass culture, and specific public
issues such as violence and politics.
Sociology of Sport and
Leisure.
This course provides an analysis of sport and leisure as changing social
institutions emphasizing sex and ethnic status, collegiate sport,
professionalization, law and shifting social values.
Sociology
383.
Occupational and Career Sociology. An
overview of job and career opportunities in sociology. Course topics include
applying for jobs, planning for graduate study, and development of a resume. 1
credit.
Sociology
389.
Sociological Theory. This course is an
examination of the major theoretical positions in classical and current
sociology. Prerequisite: 6 hours of sociology or permission of instructor.
Offered fall semester. Required for sociology majors. 3 credits.
SOCIOLOGY
390. Directed
or Independent Study.
Must be approved by the head of the department.
May be repeated as 391. 1-18
credits.
SOCIOLOGY
392.
Internship in Sociology.
A semester-long, on-the-job learning experience designed to apply the
principles of sociology. 1-18
credits.
Sociology
406.
Sociology of Policing. This course is
designed to provide students with an opportunity to conduct a critical analysis
of the institutions of policing and the social actors therein. Topics that will
be covered include: sociological notions of policing; social research and
policing; historical developments and evolution of policing institutions; police
roles and functions; police authority; control of the police; police deviance;
and the emergent police occupational subculture. Prerequisite: Permission of
instructor. 3 credits.
Sociology
423.
Women and Crime. This course will
integrate theoretical and empirical information on a wide variety of issues
related to justice and women and issues surrounding women as criminal justice
practitioners. Issues related to social control and gender, theoretical
perspectives and empirical research on criminal offenders, the place of women,
and the victimization of women will be examined. Prerequisite: Permission of
instructor. 3 credits. **
Sociology
455 (ANTHROPOLOGY 455). Social
Change. In this course students study significant alterations in the
organization of society and in patterns of values, norms, and behavior over
time. The social and economic development associated with modernization and
industrialization and various sources of change found in technology, social
structure, population, the environment, and cultural innovation are explored. 3
credits.
Sociology
461. Senior Seminar in Sociology.
This course is a seminar for the senior sociology major, designed to
integrate knowledge of specific subfields into a comprehensive view of sociology
and its role in relation to other sciences. Open only to senior sociology
majors. 3 credits. * **
Sociology
490.
Independent Study. Individualized
study. 1-18 credits.
Sociology
492.
Internship in Sociology. This course
provides direct student learning in applied settings that permits a practiced
supervised experience. Students learn through performance in meaningful tasks in
a variety of social environments. Prerequisite: 18 hours of sociology.
Students’ cumulative GPA must be 2.50 or above to be eligible for internship.
Must be arranged at least one semester in advance with chair of department. May
be repeated in subsequent semesters. Variable credit; no more than 15 total
credits may be earned. 3-15 credits.
Sociology
495.
Special Topics. These courses are
recommended when the student desires to pursue a specialized topic in depth.
Students must have permission of department chair and instructor directing the
course. Students' cumulative GPA must be 2.50 or higher to be eligible. 3
credits.
Sociology
496.
Professional Study in Criminal Justice.
This course provides students with the opportunity to apply rigorous theoretical
and methodological considerations and analysis to the practical training and
experience gained in acquiring professional accreditation within the criminal
justice profession. Accumulated GPA 2.50 or above and permission of the
department chair, arranged at least one semester in advance. Prerequisites: 18
hours of sociology courses. Sociology seniors only. 3-15 credits.
SOCIOLOGY
498.
Honors Research in Sociology.
Students conduct research in sociology under the direction of a
faculty member and the Senior Honors Research Committee.
May be repeated as 499. 3
credits.
Longwood College
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