Longwood University recognizes the need for investigations in which human beings may serve as research subjects. The University is also cognizant of its responsibility for ensuring that the privacy, safety, health, and welfare of such subjects are adequately protected. Thus, the University has established a committee to review and approve the adequacy of human subject protection. The policies of the University with respect to research, development, and related activities involving human subjects are based on the following principles:
1. Participation of a
human subject in any experiment must be voluntary and the information provided
to gain subject
consent
must be adequate and appropriate. In classroom settings, potential participants
must be informed by their
instructors
that they are not obliged to participate and that appropriate alternatives
to participation will be provided.
2. The risks to the subject
must be acceptable when measured against possible benefit to him/her or
by the importance of
the
knowledge to be gained as a result of participation.
3. Research and training activities involving human subjects must be supervised by qualified persons.
4. All research programs
which involve human subjects must be reviewed by, and receive the approval
of, the Human
and
Animal Subjects Research Review Committee prior to initiation of the procedures.
Continuing research programs are
subject
to review. This review must be carried out at least on an annual basis.
The principles contained in the policies and guidelines of the committee are consistent with "The Rules and Regulations to Assure the Protection of the Subjects of Human Research" adopted by the Department of Mental Health, Mental Retardation, and Substance Abuse in the Commonwealth of Virginia.
The interpretation and implementation
of these policies is the responsibility of the Human and Animal Subjects
Research Review Committee under the direction of the Office of the Vice
President of Academic Affairs. Since all proposals require University certification
that proposed research and training programs involving human subjects comply
with an accepted institutional review procedure, it will be necessary to
follow the approved review procedure outlined in the policies and guidelines
of the committee.